spouses of one’s children or their children (18:10),.parents (18:7) and the spouses of parents (18:8),.Thus, the chapter overtly distances Israelites from the Egyptians and Canaanites (18:3, 24-28, 29-30) in prohibiting sexual relations with: Leviticus 18 was for the Jewish world of Torah observance God’s covenant gift to the Israelites (18:1-2) that both clarified how to live and set them apart from pagans. In fact, the importance of this chapter for defining what porneia would have meant for a 1st Century Jew cannot be exaggerated. If one wants specifics, no better listing can be found than in Leviticus 18. So, while porneia can be a sweeping generalizing term referring to any kind of sexual immorality, for the Jew there was an established list of what was meant. When you double-click on the term porneia, then, it takes you to Leviticus 18. He returned to the subject in a 2015 post, here.īut what does porneia mean? There are two basic meanings: (1) sexual relations with a prostitute or, in a more general sense, (2) sexual immorality, which for a Jew refers to prohibited degrees of intercourse. The term porneia is a Greek term that has two basic meanings:įor the “in general” definition of porneia, McKnight looks to Leviticus 18. In his 2014 post What is Porneia to a 1st Century Jew, Scot McKnight wrote:
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